Sunday, September 13, 2009

[Thai Defense Minister] Prawit: [Thai] Army can protect sovereignty

14/09/2009
BangkokPost.com

The Thai army is fully capable of protecting the country's sovereignty and territory, and the situation in the disputed border near the ancient Preah Vihear temple is still normal, Defence Minister Prawit Wongsuwon said on Monday.

Gen Prawit said the Thai-Cambodian Joint Commission on Demarcation of the Land Boundary (JBC) meeting went smoothly. The commission was working under the agreement between the two countries.

Both sides were trying to find the best solution to the border dispute for the two countries, he said.

Speaking about the planned anti-government rally of the red-shirt United Front for Democracy against Dictatorship (UDD) on Saturday, Gen Prawit said all sides must follow the law.

"The red-shirt demonstrators must know what they can or cannot do, while officials must act in accordance with the orders issued by the government and the Internal Security Operation Centre," the minister said.

The government would consider if the Internal Security Act should be used during the red-shirt rally this Saturday, he said.

The police would assess the situation and decide if they would obstruct red-shirt supporters from other provinces trying to enter Bangkok. The army was ready to reinforce the police if requested, he said.

Owners of burned-out Cambodian market get FROED cash infusion

"I don't know what to do," Soriya Market owner Sokong Poy said on July 31 after damage caused by a fire on an upper floor destroyed her store and much of its inventory. Poy and her partner will reopen the store at a new location, thanks in part to a small-business loan from the Fall River Office of Economic Development. (Jack Foley)

Sep 13, 2009

By Michael Holtzman
Herald News Staff Reporter
(Fall River, Massachusetts, USA)

FALL RIVER — Owners of a Flint-area Cambodian market that sustained heavy fire damage in July have received a boost from the Fall River Office of Economic Development.

Sokong Poy and Hoeun Touch, owners the past six years of Soriya Market on Pleasant Street, were approved Thursday for a $25,000 micro loan, said FROED Executive Vice President Kenneth Fiola.

He said the six-year loan at 7.5 percent interest would “give the couple working capital for stock and to help their cash flow.”

He said the market owners were examples of hard-working people who put their life savings into their small business, and were left without resources after an unanticipated disaster.

The July 31 fire, a suspected arson, started in an upstairs apartment of the three-decker at the corner of Rocliffe Street.

The fire displaced eight families. Landlord David Corville of Fall River arranged for those families to relocate and allowed the market owners to move next door to a just-renovated storefront at 1090 Pleasant St.

The Rhode Island couple, who left Cambodia for the United States in the late 1980s, are parents of four children ages 3 to 14. They said they were strapped for cash after the fire and didn't know where to turn for help.

They estimated the loss at about $50,000 from water and smoke damage inside their market, which sells fish and meat, fresh produce and packaged and canned goods.

Touch contacted FROED less than two weeks after the fire, and they were approved for the loan a few weeks later, Fiola said.

He said typically their micro loan program provides funds up to $35,000 at between 5 and 7.5 percent interest. He said, however, that bank loans and other economic development agencies in this state typically charge 10 to 12 percent interest on non-collateralized loans.

“It’s a good rate,” he said.

Fiola said FROED has distributed “close to $1 million” in loans over the past decade from the revolving loan program. “They’ve been for as low as $5,000 and as much as $35,000 and everywhere in between," Fiola said.

He said the private, nonprofit agency, which operates at Government Center as a companion arm of the city, received Small Business Administration approval this month to lend $750,000 for its micro loan program.

He encouraged small businesses in need of a modest infusion of cash to contact the agency. Lending prospects were increased by the recent boost in funding, Fiola said.

He said after a slow first quarter, this loan program has picked up a bit, with five micro loans issued recently. Small business owners sometimes use the funding to consolidate credit card balances for which they’d otherwise pay higher interest rates, Fiola said.

E-mail Michael Holtzman at mholtzman@heraldnews.com
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Thai soldiers accused of burning alive teenage logger

Mon, 14 Sep 2009
DPA

Phnom Penh - A senior provincial official in Cambodia accused Thai soldiers of shooting a teenager engaged in illegal logging and then burning him, local media reported Monday. The district governor of Samrong district in Oddar Meanchey province in western Cambodia said 16-year-old Yon Rith was arrested by Thai soldiers for illegally felling trees in Thai territory.

Governor Thon Nol said another teenager was also shot and seriously injured by Thai soldiers, but was carried back to Cambodia by villagers and taken to a provincial hospital.

"We are looking for all measures to assist the victims as well as the actions of the Thai authorities," Thon Nol told the Phnom Penh Post newspaper.

He said Yon Rith's family had recovered the teenager's body and taken it back to their village for the funeral.

Another official in the provincial government condemned the killing.

"Why did they burn a person alive?" asked Pich Ratana. "[The armed forces] should have arrested them if they did anything wrong in Thailand."

The newspaper said the Thai embassy in Phnom Penh was not available to comment on the allegation.

There have been other incidents in recent weeks of Cambodians being arrested by the Thai military for logging illegally across the common border. Two Cambodian men were shot dead by Thai soldiers last month in an act the Thai military described as self-defence.

Artist creates famous landmarks from around the world out of six million toothpicks

Stan Munro working on Cambodian temple Angkor Wat which he described as the most challenging to do. (CCTV.com Photo)

September 14, 2009
Source: CCTV online

His face is the picture of concentration as he painstakingly finishes off Cambodian temple Angkor Wat.

And concentration is something Stan Munro certainly doesn't lack after spending six years building famous landmarks from around the world - using six million toothpicks.

The former television presenter used more than 170 litres of glue as he worked full time on buildings such as Big Ben, Tower Bridge and The Vatican.

He has also recreated Sydney's Opera House, the Taj Mahal and Cutty Sark in 1:164 scale.

The married 38-year-old can take anything from one day to six months to make each building.

Vietnam Montagnards jailed up to 10 years: media

A Vietnamese Montagnard woman in Cambodia

Monday, September 14, 2009
AFP

HANOI — Vietnam has jailed three ethnic minority Montagnards for up to 10 years after finding them guilty of "undermining national solidarity", state media said on Monday.

A court in the Central Highlands province of Gia Lai gave Nhi a sentence of 10 years' imprisonment while Amlinh and Yuh each received eight years, said the Quan Doi Nhan Dan or People's Army newspaper.

The paper did not provide either the full names of the accused or an exact date for the trial.

Court officials refused to provide any details when contacted by AFP.

Members of the Montagnards backed US forces during the Vietnam War, which ended in 1975.

According to an indictment cited by the newspaper, the three had secretly planned to develop village-level Fulro organisations in March last year.

Fulro is the French acronym for the United Front for the Liberation of Oppressed Races, which Vietnam has accused of fomenting trouble in the Central Highlands.

"They had instigated ethnic minorities there to join Fulro and prepared for a demonstration planned for August. However, their move was discovered by people and local authorities," the paper said.

In April three other Montagnards were jailed for up to 12 years on the same charge of undermining national solidarity, state media said at the time.

More than 1,000 members of the largely Christian Montagnards community fled to Cambodia after security forces put down demonstrations in the Central Highlands in 2001 against land confiscation and religious persecution.

Communist Vietnam has strongly denied a 2006 accusation by the New York-based Human Rights Watch that it had detained and tortured Montagnards who returned home under a tripartite agreement after fleeing to Cambodia.

Can Cambodia play e-government leapfrog?

14 September 2009
By Robin Hicks
futureGov.net


The government of Cambodia’s long awaited e-government guidelines have provided agencies with a roadmap for how to take their services online as the Kingdom looks to get up to speed with the global ICT sector. There is an opportunity for Cambodia to “leapfrog” other developing countries and avoid past mistakes, Madhav Ragam, Director, Government & Education, Healthcare & Life Sciences at IBM’s Growth Markets Unit told FutureGov.

Cambodia’s National Information Communications Technology Development Agency (NIDA) has stated that the project would build ICT capacity in government and help track progress of government projects. There would also be a focus on information security to ensure that sensitive information was protected from intruders.

“This is a master map for us to walk together in the right direction for all [government and private] institutions to get up to speed with the global ICT sector,” NIDA’s Secretary General Phu Leewood was quoted as saying.

The guidelines were based on a needs analysis conducted by all the key ministries in 2007, with technical assistance from the Japan International Cooperation Agency. They identify areas in which e-government can be used to build the public service competency of government institutions, provide guidelines for collecting data and help establish a blueprint for expanding government services.

Ragam at IBM notes there are three key areas Cambodia needs to focus on as it starts out on its e-government journey: “First, Cambodia needs to improve network connectivity, both in terms of bandwidth and access points,” he said.

“Second, key internal government systems need to be established, including tax collection, integrated financial management across all agencies, licensing applications, and so on. The final stage is to establish a presence for government online.”

Leapfrogging other developing could be possible if good use is made of public-private partnerships, Ragam added, while e-government rankings that take into account use of online services as well as the number of services online would be the best way to chart its success.

Cambodia is ranked among the lowest Asian countries for e-government across a number of surveys, with only Laos and East Timor ranked beneath it in the recent United Nations e-government table. The e-government project has a budget of some US$15 million to connect offices within each province to one another, and another US$20 million to connect each province to the government in Phnom Penh. Three data centers - in Phnom Penh, Siem Reap and Sihanoukville - will act as hubs for surrounding provinces.

[Thai] Army fears [PAD] rally will cause unrest

Foreign Minister Kasit Piromya, third from left in cap, yesterday visits Thai troops stationed in the disputed area on the Cambodian border near Preah Vihear temple. SANOH WORARAK

PAD protesters denied access to Preah Vihear

14/09/2009
THANIDA TANSUBHAPOL
Bangkok Post


SI SA KET : The army is worried a People's Alliance for Democracy rally being planned near the Preah Vihear temple could spark further border tensions with Cambodia.

An army officer, who asked not to be named, yesterday said the army would stop PAD protesters from entering Phra Viharn National Park in Si Sa Ket's Kantharalak district on Saturday.

The officer said Cambodia could decide to reinforce its troops and fan unrest if the protesters managed to gain access to the 4.6-square-kilometre area claimed by the two countries.

The PAD claims Thailand is losing sovereignty in the area as the government had ignored more structures being built by Phnom Penh.

It also accuses the government of planning to withdraw troops from the unsettled territory, a decision which could give Cambodia more control over the area.

Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva, in his weekly television and radio address, yesterday tried to ease the protesters' concerns, saying any new buildings in the area would be unacceptable to Thailand.

"Let me assure all of you that the government will do anything it can to protect the national interest and sovereignty," Mr Abhisit said.

"But what we do not want to see happen is a misunderstanding which could lead to fighting, clashes or loss of lives."

Foreign Minister Kasit Piromya, who yesterday visited the border, said Thai troops had no plans to leave the disputed zone.

The minister warned that emotional rallies could be a setback to relations with Cambodia.

Mr Kasit held talks with Cambodian deputy supreme commander Chea Tara and the two agreed not to use force to settle their differences over the sovereignty issue.

Cambodia last month announced it had halved its troop presence near Preah Vihear. But an army source said the reduction affected support units only. All main forces were stationed in the disputed area and nearby.

In July last year, three Thai protesters in the disputed area were arrested by Cambodian soldiers while demonstrating against a Cambodian plan to list Preah Vihear as a World Heritage site under the United Nations Scientific, Educational and Cultural Organisations.

The Thai News Agency quoted army spokesman Sansern Kaewkamnerd as saying protesters on Saturday should "think carefully in order to avoid what happened last year".

PAD members in several northeastern provinces began their campaign yesterday in Khon Kaen by paying respect to the statue of former prime minister Sarit Thanarat. They issued a statement stressing their determination to keep the disputed area near the 11th century temple part of Thailand.

The World Court has ruled the temple belongs to Cambodia. The ruling in 1962 was made when Sarit was the Thai government leader.

Thai army urges PAD to reconsider Preah Vihear protests

Monday, September 14, 2009
ABC Radio Australia

The Thai army has urged the Thai People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) to reconsider planned demonstrations this Saturday, at the Preah Vihear temple.

The PAD is calling for the eviction of Cambodian soldiers and villagers, who are occupying disputed land near the site of the ancient temple.

A Thai army spokesman has told the Nation newspaper that the conflict should be solved through peaceful talks between the Cambodian and Thai authorities.

Thai foreign minister Kasit Primya has also questioned the need for the protest.

He says his government wants to maintain good relations with Cambodia, and would emply peaceful means to resolve claims over the area.

Thai soldiers burnt one Cambodian alive and seriously wounded another one

http://khmerization.blogspot.com
Source: Deum Ampil newspaper
Reported in English by Khmerization

A group of Thai soldiers, parachuted from a helicopter, have reportedly shot at 12 Cambodians, wounding two, of which one was burnt to death alive.

Mr. Chhin Sivuthy, director of Inspectorate of Ouddor Meanchey province, said the 12 Cambodians went foraging for food and to work to remove logs for Thai traders in the border areas. Suddenly on the morning of 11th September, a Thai helicopter from Forestry Department flew over the areas and dropped a group of soldiers. The soldiers immediately began shooting at the Cambodians, wounding two. One wounded Cambodian, 18 year-old Mao Kloeng, has been rescued by his friends, while the second wounded person, 16 year-old Yon Rith was arrested and reportedly burnt alive. "In the crackdown, two Cambodians were seriously wounded. One was rescued back into Cambodian territories by his friends, but unfortunately the second person, who was unable to escape, was arrested by Thai soldiers. They poured petrol over his body and burnt him alive", he said.

Mr. Chhin Sivuthy said that after the Thai shooting, 50 Cambodian border soldiers rushed to the scene to help those Cambodians attacked by the Thai soldiers. They found the almost unrecognisable charred body of 16 year-old Yon Rith in the areas.

Mr. Chhin Sivuthy added that during the search for the Cambodians who have been attacked by the Thai soldiers, those 50 heavily armed Cambodian soldiers found 6 houses built by Thai soldiers in the areas considered "disputed". The Cambodian soldiers demanded the Thai soldiers to dismantle those houses and move out of the areas by Monday 14th September. If not, they will launch the attack.

September 11, 2009: MP Mu Sochua met Secretary of State Hillary Clinton at her office at the State department.

Mr. Adam West (L), Cambodia Desk Officer, Sec. Clinton (R),Mu Sochua met with the Deputy Assistant Secretary, East Asia and Pacific and Ambassador for ASEAN Affairs Scot Martiel.




US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton instructed the Chief of the US State Department on Asia and Pacific to work out the visit to Cambodia of Ms. Melanne Verveer, President Obama's Ambassador on Women and Children's Affairs, following the request made by Mu Sochua during the visit. The purpose of the trip is to assess the situation on human rights in Cambodia . Mu Sochua asked that US aid be tied to the respect for human rights and democracy.

Mu Sochua raised the issue of safety and security of opposition MPs, in fulfilling their duties as elected representative of the people. Secretary Clinton assured Mu Sochua of US concern for her case and all will be made possible to ensure for her safety.

Khmer Rouge, The Killing Fields












China military spotlighted in national day parade

In this photo taken Sunday, Sept. 6, 2009, Chinese made Self-propelled 155mm Howitzers at left and trucks with a DF21 medium range ballistic missile, in front and a DF31 Intercontinental Ballistic Missile, at right making their way to a military parade rehearsal for the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic held in Beijing, China.(AP Photo/Ng Han Guan)

By CHRISTOPHER BODEEN, Associated Press Writer – Sun Sep 13

BEIJING – China's biggest military parade in a decade will show off an army bristling with formidable new capabilities and deliver a potent message to the U.S. and others not to underestimate Beijing's determination to defend its interests at home and abroad.

The military display is expected to be the centerpiece of a grandiose parade through Beijing on Oct. 1 to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic. A preview rumbled through the Chinese capital a week ago, giving an excited citizenry and foreign military analysts a first-time glimpse at some cutting-edge weaponry.

Upgraded intercontinental DF-31 nuclear missiles capable of striking Washington rolled on long-bed trucks along with advanced short-range DF-11 and DF-15 missiles, sea-skimming YJ-83 anti-ship missiles and DH-10 long-range cruise missiles — intended to strike targets in rival Taiwan and deter the U.S. Navy from coming to the island's defense. Not seen in the preview but expected to appear in a fly-over above Tiananmen Square are domestically produced J-10 jet fighters.

The advanced equipment is the fruit of a 20-year military buildup fueled by annual double-digit percentage increases in defense spending and buoyed by rapid economic growth that has enabled the government to spend lavishly.

The Communist leadership's willingness to put so much equipment on public display reflects its growing faith in the People's Liberation Army's capabilities and its belief that the defense muscle will translate into new strength for Beijing internationally.

"The exercise is aimed at not only showing the Chinese people some of the symbols of China's new great power status, but also showing foreigners that policies based on the presumption of Chinese weakness must be changed," said Denny Roy, an expert on the Chinese military at Hawaii's East-West Center.

Chief among Beijing's targets is U.S. support for Taiwan, the self-governing island that China considers its own territory, and the American military's continued naval and airborne surveillance missions off the Chinese coast, Roy said. Japan, Vietnam and other nations with territorial disputes with Beijing in the South China and East China Seas are also likely audiences for the display of Chinese military might.

Officially, Beijing says the parade is nothing more than a move to boost patriotism and showcase the PLA's modernization drive — an explanation that fits with the oft-repeated government line that the Chinese military buildup poses no threat to others. Chinese defense spending officially reached $71 billion this year, though analysts believe the actual figure is much higher. The spending is second to the U.S. but a fraction of American defense spending.

The parade will "demonstrate the positive image of China as a country seeking peaceful development," Senior Col. Guo Zhigang, a deputy commander of the event's training camp, was quoted as saying by the official China Daily newspaper.

Aside from armaments, the parade will feature thousands of goose-stepping troops from the PLA and the People's Armed Police, a paramilitary force whose mission is to quell domestic unrest, as they did in Tibet last year and Xinjiang this summer. President Hu Jintao is expected to review the assembled marchers, standing in an open-top Red Flag limousine as his predecessors have.

Still, the event marks a profound change from past decades when China shrouded its relative military weakness in secrecy. Despite being the world's largest standing military with 2.3 million members, the PLA was long derided as under-equipped and underfunded. For decades, its plans to invade Taiwan, when Beijing had little air or naval power, were mocked as the "million-man swim."

The paraded armaments will further feed into an ongoing reassessment of Chinese military capabilities in Washington and other capitals, which began noticing the more muscular PLA earlier this decade. Aside from the hundreds of tanks, armored personnel carriers and self-propelled artillery featured in last week's rehearsal, the plethora of missiles on display represented some of Beijing's most advanced and potent weaponry, analysts said.

The anti-ship cruise and ballistic missiles are capable of striking U.S. Navy aircraft carrier battle groups and bases in the Pacific, said Russell Smith, a former Australian defense attache in Beijing and an analyst with Jane's.

Among the less flashy but significant equipment likely to appear are those that give the PLA the ability to operate far from home, something it has never had before. Expected in the fly-over are Kongjing airborne warning and control planes that gather and send intelligence to forces and Hong-6 bombers and tankers that would allow Chinese fighters to refuel while in flight for longer-range missions.

"Obviously, Taiwan and Japan are going to feel this, and perhaps even U.S. forces in Guam, Okinawa, and perhaps even Hawaii," said Richard Bitzinger, a senior fellow at Singapore's Rajaratnam School of International Studies.

Foreign nations need not be unduly alarmed by these new capabilities, but should "at least be very, very watchful," Bitzinger said.

FM Kasit meets Cambodian officers, Thai troops at Preah Vihear

MCOT English News
http://enews.mcot.net

SI SA KET, Sept 13 (TNA) – Thailand’s Minister of Foreign Affairs Kasit Piromya on Sunday met with senior Cambodian military officers and later visited Thai military posted near the ancient Preah Vihear temple to boost their morale.

Before his talks with Gen Chea Dara, deputy commander-in-chief of Cambodia’s armed forces, Mr Kasit attended a briefing by officers from Thai Army Region 2, responsible for security affairs in northeastern Thailand, on disputes between Thailand and Cambodia in the area near the 11th century temple.

He was told that clashes between Thai and Cambodian forces have taken place four times since July last year, immediately after UNESCO—the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization—granted Cambodia’s application for Preah Vihear temple to be designated a World Heritage Site because Thailand and Cambodia use different maps on which to base their territorial claims and negotiations are needed to solve the problem.

The officers said that the Thai government had repeatedly asked the Cambodian government to follow the joint agreement both countries signed on June 14, 2000 after local Cambodian residents built a market and homes near the contested Wat Keo Sikha Kiri Savara.

Admitting that he still did not know when the border row over Preah Vihear temple might end, Mr Kasit told journalists that he would try to accelerate negotiations, including reducing the number of troops posted at the temple, as soon as possible.

He said that future approaches to resolving the border disputes would be carried out in accordance with the existing legal framework. Mr Kasit emphasised that the leaders of Thailand and Cambodia would have an opportunity to meet again during the summit of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in Thailand next month.

Regarding requests for reopening a Thai national park near the temple which would help boost tourism, Mr Kasit said its opening would depend on the talks which the two countries will conduct.

Reopening the national park would benefit both tourism and ASEAN’s stability, and both countries should resolve the temple problem reasonably, he said.

Both Thailand and Cambodia are members of ASEAN. (TNA)

Army uneasy about PAD's preah vihear protest plan

http://www.nationmultimedia.com
By The Nation
Published on September 14, 2009

The Army yesterday urged restraint from the People's Alliance for Democracy when it demonstrates on Saturday at Preah Vihear Temple for the eviction of Cambodian troops and villagers occupying a disputed area near the ancient site.

"We should be careful about the protest as such an activity, despite its good intentions, could affect operating strategy on the ground," Army spokesman Colonel Sansern Kaeowkamnerd said.

People should have confidence in the Army's ability to secure Thai sovereignty over the territory, he said.

The conflict should be solved peacefully through talks, not by force, he said, adding that it could be settled by the joint border commission.

The PAD, led by Veera Somkwamkid, plans to call a rally this week to demand the removal of Cambodian troops and communities from the area.

Foreign Minister Kasit Piromya inspected the overlapping zone adjacent to the temple. He met Cambodian commander Cheat Dara and some Thai field commanders. He told the commanders that his government wants to maintain good relations with Cambodia and would employ peaceful means to resolve claims over the area.

He also visited military and border-police outposts in the area.

Kasit, who is a former PAD member, also questioned the group's motives.

"I have explained several times via both the PAD's ASTV network and the national network of Channel 11 that the best way to solve the problem is through negotiation," Kasit said.

"We cannot use the military to take over the contested area," he said.

Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva said his government would not do any thing that could concede sovereign rights over the territory. "We will do our best for the national interest but we should prevent misunderstandings that could lead to clashes and losses," he said.

Oakmont man establishes Christian global community

Children study at Rongko school in Cambodia. The school was established by the South East Asia Prayer Center of Oakmont. The nation's leaders are impressed with the Christian-based educational system, rooted in academic excellence and high morals the center is establishing in this country where Buddhism is the official religion.
Mark Geppert of the South East Asia Prayer Center of Oakmont baptizes a young girl in a river in Cambodia. Geppert spends about 75 per cent of the year away from the Alle-Kiski Valley, traveling in Asia and Latin America as he oversees an organization that he founded in 1991 -- the South East Asia Prayer Center -- which is changing lives and giving hope to many.

Mark Geppert, of Oakmont, talks with children at the school in Cambodia that was established by the South East Asia Prayer Center of Oakmont. As president of the Center, Geppert logs more than 150,000 miles in visits to at least 10 countries each year, intent on demonstrating that the power of prayer is more than just a theoretical exercise. South East Asia Prayer Center

The efforts of South East Asia Prayer Center of Oakmont helped to establish this school --Rongko Christian University in Cambodia. The center responded to the minister of education's invitation to reform the educational system by creating a model school in the rural area.

These young girls take advantage of a beautiful day to study outside near a school in Cambodia that was established by the South East Asia Prayer Center of Oakmont. The center's educational efforts are lauded at the parliamentary and prime minister level as a "model organization for cooperation in Cambodia."

By Rex Rutkoski, VALLEY NEWS DISPATCH
Sunday, September 13, 2009

In many ways, Oakmont resident Mark Geppert's life has been a literal leap of faith.

After active military duty in 1970, he sold insurance and owned Cosmo's Pizza in Murrysville, then took that first springboard into uncharted spiritual waters, responding to a call to ministry.

After completing Bible school and licensing, he and his young family left Oakmont to begin mission work in Guatemala in 1976 with the support of Oakmont Baptist Church.

Today Geppert spends about 75 per cent of the year away from the Alle-Kiski Valley, traveling in Asia and Latin America as he oversees an organization that he founded in 1991 -- the South East Asia Prayer Center -- which is changing lives and giving hope to many.

This veteran of 35 years in international mission work has authored four religious books -- including "The Attack Lambs," which has been translated in to 10 languages.

As president of the Center, Geppert logs more than 150,000 miles in visits to at least 10 countries each year, intent on demonstrating that the power of prayer is more than just a theoretical exercise.

In fact, the South East Asia Prayer Center, whose support includes Alle-Kiski Valley residents and churches of various denominations, is committed to changing lives through prayer, channeling resources into humanitarian projects, establishing prayer teams that take the message of Christian faith to those who have not had the opportunity to hear it and nurturing new ministries worldwide.

"We are a Christian global community presenting the love of Christ on the platforms of health, education, parenting and micro-economics," Geppert says.

Those goals translate into very real, very human terms, including experimental farms in Laos, impacting hundreds of families, to lessons in marketing and how to use money wisely.

In Cambodia, where the center has its largest human resources, it is winning respect and encouragement even from the government. The nation's leaders are impressed with the Christian-based educational system, rooted in academic excellence and high morals the center is establishing in this country where Buddhism is the official religion.

The center responded to the minister of education's invitation to reform the educational system by creating a model school in the rural area. "(Former Valley High and Riverview High principal) Rick Rosenberger (of New Kensington) stepped up and designed the program and we instituted it with the help of people from our Singapore Church," Geppert szys. It has been a learning and growing process each year.

"Rick's educational program has lifted national standards. There are not sufficient words to express how very much we appreciate his hard work," Geppert says. (Rosenberger now works with Light of Life rescue mission.)

"We have been consistently number one in academic achievement, and the government wants us to replicate that school in 24 provinces."

Geppert very much would like to do that if the money can be raised. "That is our greatest need. There is a tremendous sense of urgency, as the girls who do not get an education and proper moral training will end up in the flesh trade in Thailand, and also are shipped to other nations for prostitution," he says.

The center subsidizes teachers, making them accountable for lesson plans, academic performance, ongoing education and bible training.

Education also is crucial for a "very serious AIDS situation" in Cambodia, he says.

In addition, the prayer center cares for orphans.

The sponsorship is $40 per month, with the full amount going to the ministry to care for the child, says Tina Tomes of New Kensington, who is the center's United States/Cambodia coordinator. (Those who would like to help the cause can find more information at www.seapc.us).

"These children are orphaned, abandoned or have parents who are disabled or too poor to care for their child," she says.

It all is an uphill battle, Geppert says. "But we have learned to be happy in what we can do and not get frustrated with the remaining enormous task," he adds.

Tomes admires Geppert's "great passion for people" and his desire to see them embrace faith in their lives. "He has an ability to connect with and inspire people and a willingness to adapt to many different situations," she adds. "It is a privilege to be a small part of this wonderful ministry."

The center's educational efforts are lauded at the parliamentary and prime minister level as a "model organization for cooperation in Cambodia."

After success with a kindergarten (starting at age 3) through 12th grade program -- 3,500 students on seven campuses -- the center is chartered to establish two technical universities, using Penn State University programs as models.

The center's largest financial expenditure is in Tibet, funding the Touching Hearts health care project, which surveys and treats children with congenital heart disease.

Geppert describes it as an environmental rather than genetic problem resulting from living at 14,000 to 18,000 feet. The center has funded the first pediatric cardio-care facility in the region, providing on-site care. The organization has spent more than $4 million in a 10-year period successfully treating 300 children and surveying 14,000, he says.

"No matter what I do, the greatest feel-good moment for me is when the job is done; a building is built, a class is taught, a sermon is delivered," he says. "Knowing you bring help to someone who otherwise had no chance is the most satisfying. Heart procedures were just performed on seven children in Tibet in June. Each one was going to die. Now they will live. "

He is awed by the sense of teamwork exhibited by people from diverse backgrounds and nations who come together to save the life of a child. That is just one example, he says, of the power of prayer.

Geppert: "We are sent to a nation to pray. Then we ask the Lord how do we reach this nation. He opens up an avenue: health care in Tibet, microeconomics in Laos, education in Cambodia, etc. The projects come out of prayer."

Although the projects receive all the attention, he says, the center, at its heart, is a prayer ministry dedicated to creating new and networking existing prayer groups. "Through books and teachings and our Web site, we resource thousands of more people," he says.

Its goal is one million people praying daily for the nations of the world.

"I think we are past the halfway point of that goal," he says.

"When we pray, we invite God into our situation. We begin to think that, even though a task seems enormous, maybe there is a way to do it," Geppert says. "Only projects born in prayer and sustained in prayer will succeed."

More information about Geppert, the programs of the South East Asia Prayer Center and how to get involved is available at: www.seapc.us

Cambodians pray in front during a blessing by Buddhist monks in front of skulls of Khmer rouge victims

Cambodians pray in front during a blessing by Buddhist monks in front of skulls of Khmer rouge victims near a temple in Phnom Batheay village, Kampong Cham province, north of Phnom Penh during the eighth day of the 'Pchum Ben' festival September 13, 2009. Cambodians visit temples during the "Pchum Ben" 15-day festival, festival of the dead, to offer prayers to loved ones who have passed away

Buddhists monks bless skulls of Khmer rouge victims with water near a temple in Phnom Batheay village, Kampong Cham province, north of Phnom Penh during the eighth day of the 'Pchum Ben' festival September 13, 2009. Cambodians visit temples during the "Pchum Ben" 15-day festival, festival of the dead, to offer prayers to loved ones who have passed away.REUTERS/Chor Sokunthea

A man sweeps in front of skulls of Khmer rouge victims near a temple in Phnom Batheay village, Kampong Cham province, north of Phnom Penh during the eighth day of the 'Pchum Ben' festival September 13, 2009. Cambodians visit temples during the "Pchum Ben" 15-day festival, festival of the dead, to offer prayers to loved ones who have passed away.REUTERS/Chor Sokunthea

Buddhists monks bless skulls of Khmer rouge victims with water near a temple in Phnom Batheay village, Kampong Cham province, north of Phnom Penh during the eighth day of the 'Pchum Ben' festival September 13, 2009. Cambodians visit temples during the "Pchum Ben" 15-day festival, festival of the dead, to offer prayers to loved ones who have passed away. REUTERS/Chor Sokunthea

PM probing soldiers gaining from Thai-Cambodian temple dispute


MCOT English News
13 September 2009

BANGKOK, Sept 13 (TNA) -- Just six days before the People’s Alliance for Democracy (PAD) rallies at the area contested by both Thailand and Cambodia near the ancient Preah Vihear temple, Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva said Sunday he is probing reports that Thai soldiers are making personal profits from the area.

Mr. Abhisit said during his weekly television and radio address that his government does not recognise all structures built in the disputed area and the army and government agencies are moving in to make the “environment like before through peaceful measure.”

“We can discuss it if anybody still doesn’t understand. However, it must be made cautiously because if any clashes take place, the repercussions would be at a large-scale,” said Mr. Abhisit.

Thai media reports showed that Cambodian villagers had built shops and homes in the disputed area amid rumours that Thai soldiers had benefited from the Cambodians by allowing them to stay.

Mr. Abhisit said he wanted to see the proof and investigate as his government does not permit such actions.

His remarks were made as the PAD plans a demonstration at the 4.6-square kilometre disputed area Saturday, and have demanded that Thailand push the Cambodians into their homeland.

Reiterating that his government would protect Thai sovereignty around Phra Vihear temple, Mr. Abhisit said he had assigned Natural Resources and Environment Minister Suwit Khunkitti to closely monitor the temple so that Thai territory in the area would not be affected.

Tensions first flared along the border in July 2008 over the granting of a UN heritage site to the temple, although the countries have been at loggerheads over the site for decades. Subsequent talks between officials of the two countries have not resolved the dispute. (TNA)

FM: Thailand's stance on Preah Vihear temple unchanged


MCOT English News
http://enews.mcot.net

BANGKOK, Sept 13 (TNA) - Urging activists of the People’s Alliance for Democracy (PAD) who plan to gather at the ancient Preah Vihear temple Saturday to demand Cambodian civilians and military to leave the contested area around the temple to not approach the issue emotionally, Foreign Affairs Minister Kasit Piromya said Sunday that the border problem between the two countries must be solved through “peaceful means.”

Reiterating that the Thai government’s stance regarding the ancient temple remains unchanged, Mr. Kasit said the problem must be solved at the negotiating table by strictly following agreements made by the two countries and the United Nations charter.

“It is not proper to use emotions, feelings or excessive patriotism,” said Mr. Kasit, adding that the two countries are brothers.

PAD supporters earlier urged the Thai government to push back Khmer soldiers and civilians from occupying the contested 4.6 square kilometre contested zone surrounding the 11th-century temple. Mr. Kasit said the group has a right to express its opinion, while the government has a duty to promote positive international relations and reasserted that the border issue must be solved by peaceful means.

Mr. Kasit said before leaving to inspect areas around the temple that if the PAD gathers at the contested area, Thai police or military would provide security for them.

The ruins of the temple belong to Cambodia, but the most practical entrance begins at the foot of a mountain in Thailand, and both sides claim portions of the surrounding territory.

The International Court of Justice ruled in 1962 that Preah Vihear itself belongs to Cambodia. Tensions flared along the border in July 2008 after the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) granted Cambodia’s ancient temple status as a World Heritage Site status. (TNA)

Cambodia KRouge court leaves victims disappointed

A survivor of the Khmer Rouge regime's Tuol Sleng prison at the former detention centre in Phnom Penh

A visitor at the Tuol Sleng genocide museum in Phnom Penh

The former chief of Khmer Rouge prison, S-21, Kaing Guek Eav, in the court room of the Cambodian war crimes tribunal

By Patrick Falby (AFP)

PHNOM PENH — Hav Sophea hoped for a sense of closure after telling Cambodia's UN-backed war crimes tribunal how her father was killed in the late 1970s at the Khmer Rouge's Tuol Sleng prison.

But after testifying at the ongoing trial of former prison chief Kaing Guek Eav, better known as Duch, she is worried she was not allowed to properly put her father's memory to rest.

"The court does not treat civil parties like me, who are victims of the Khmer Rouge regime, well enough. They don't give us enough privileges to speak up about our pain," the 33-year-old told AFP.

Hav Sophea is one of 93 regime victims known as civil parties participating in the unique initiative at Duch's trial in which they have brought parallel civil cases against him.

The process has allowed them the right to be represented by lawyers, be part of investigations, call witnesses and ask questions during trial proceedings.

Most observers, however, conclude the well-intentioned experiment in victim participation, once touted as a possible model for future international criminal proceedings, has gone very badly.

Duch began his trial in March by accepting responsibility and apologising for overseeing the torture and execution of more than than 15,000 people at the regime's main prison, Tuol Sleng.

But civil party lawyers have often bogged down the process, taking individual turns posing often repetitive and irrelevant questions.

Furthermore, the defence has sought to dismiss 24 out of the 93 civil parties from the case against Duch after a number of them were gave dubious testimony in court.

Youk Chhang, director of the Documentation Centre of Cambodia, which gathers details of Khmer Rouge crimes, said many victim applications had not been properly vetted because the initiative was understaffed and lacked funds.

"The affected civil parties have no doubt been traumatised to some extent by these events," he said.

A number of court observers have also raised concerns about the June appointment of the head of the victims unit, Helen Jarvis, for her lack of experience and for her membership of Australia's Leninist Party Faction (LPF).

Jarvis signed a 2006 LPF statement which proclaimed: "Against the bourgeoisie and their state agencies we don't respect their laws and their fake moral principles."

The court recognised many shortcomings in the process when it announced earlier this month it would streamline victim participation for its next case against four more senior Khmer Rouge leaders.

Former Khmer Rouge "Brother Number Two" Nuon Chea, ex-head of state Khieu Samphan, former foreign minister Ieng Sary and his wife Ieng Thirith, who was minister of social affairs, are also awaiting trial at the war crimes court.

Analysts say the victims unit will require an overhaul so it is not overwhelmed by applications in a country that lost a quarter of its population to overwork, starvation, execution and torture under the Khmer Rouge.

Yet while future proceedings could be smoother, judges' efforts to rein in the role of civil parties has stoked the emotions of many who were worst affected by Cambodia's tragedy.

Chum Mey, one of the handful who survived imprisonment at Tuol Sleng, boycotted with some two dozen other victims after civil party lawyers were not allowed to ask Duch questions about his character and personality.

"I am very disappointed and that's why I had boycotted the court. The court the decision was very unjust," the 79-year-old said.

"Since the very beginning, the court has allowed us to participate in every proceeding but as the trial nears its end the court banned us."

Many of the victims are also frustrated that they have not been granted financial compensation for their suffering, as civil claimants would be in a normal trial.

"For the accused person, he can now live well enough...(but) what about us victims? We have been left traumatised. Who should look after us?," said Neth Phally, 52, who testified that his brother was killed at Tuol Sleng.

Peter Maguire, historian of international justice and author of "Facing Death in Cambodia", says the civil parties have been a distracting social agenda when the court's main purpose ought to be weighing criminal evidence.

"Some new details have been revealed, but the salient facts remain the same," Maguire said. "There's nothing earth-shattering. We know who Duch is. We know what he did."

Vietnam to hand over more US MIA remains

http://www.thanhniennews.com

Sunday, September 13, 2009

The remains of what are believed to be US servicemen who died in the Vietnam War will be handed over to the US government on September 12 in the 111th repatriation ceremony held by the two nations.

The remains to be handed over at Hanoi’s Noi Bai International Airport include those recovered by a

Vietnamese excavation team in central Vietnam, as well as remains turned over by Vietnamese citizens. The exact number of persons the remains account for will be released at the ceremony, according to the US Consulate in Ho Chi Minh City.

US Ambassador to Vietnam Michael Michalak and US Army Lieutenant Colonel Todd G. Emoto will represent the US government at the ceremony.

So far, the remains of 909 Americans have been identified in and around Indochina since US troops officially left Vietnam in 1973: 645 in Vietnam, 230 in Laos, 31 in Cambodia and three in China, according to the US Embassy in Hanoi.

There are 1,737 Americans still unaccounted for from the Vietnam War, including 1,322 in Vietnam, the embassy said in a statement.

Source: Thanh Nien

Cambodia In Picture